“If you’re talking about Java in particular, Python is about the best fit you can get amongst all the other languages. Yet the funny thing is, from a language point of view, JavaScript has a lot in common with Python, but it is sort of a restricted subset.”

-Guido van Rossum

Programming is without a doubt one of the most important skills to learn for both current and future generations. Programming helps young generation in developing problem-solving skills. We need a medium to do that. A programming language helps programmers (developers) to communicate with computers. 

According to the Online Historical Encyclopedia of Programming Languages, people have created about 8,946 coding languages. Today, various reports show that, it may be anywhere between  250-2,500. Selecting programming language is a difficult process because each have different purposes. But no one can ignore the importance of Python and Java because of their purposefulness and functionalities.

Oldest and Most Revered : Python Vs Java

Python and Java are the two most popular and powerful programming languages used by software developers these days. Both are special and recommended for various reasons. Both languages are ruling the web development sector for mor than 20 years. Both have their own niche in modern web development industry, so the selection process is tough.

It is difficult to choose between the two industry leaders. This blog gives you a list of features so you can decide which one to choose for your purpose.

	Java	Python
Level	Intermediate	Beginner
Skills Needed	Problem-solving, knowledge of the object-oriented programming	Problem-solving, abstract thinking
Advantages	Easy to learn, object oriented, Platform-independent	Built-in Data Structures, Object-Oriented, Flexible
Disadvantages	Slow, complex code, no backup facility	slow speed, not memory efficient, Runtime errors
Platforms	Cross-platform Especially Desktop	Web, Desktop
Annual Salary Projection	₹ 4.2 Lakhs	₹ 4.4 Lakhs

So, What is the Verdict?

Both Python and Java are best in their own way. In case you’re new to programming, it’d be smarter to stay with Python since it’s extremely simple. Java is best suited for web development, big data, cloud development, and Android app development. Python is mainly used in back-end development, app development, data science, and machine learning. Everything is based on what you need and how you want to do that….